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Apr 09
2012
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Back to Balance - Get in Shape With Postnatal PilatesPosted by: Administrator in Pilates Tagged in: Untagged
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Congratulations, you have a beautiful baby and most likely a body that can prove it. A woman’s body goes through many changes during pregnancy. The uterus grows larger and causes your center of gravity to shift forward. This can make the muscles of the lower back, hip flexors and back of the neck tight. The extra weight of the breasts also leads to tight chest muscles, round shoulders and a tight neck. This leads to postural changes that often remain long after pregnancy. The altered posture leaves you vulnerable to an array of conditions, such as lower back and knee pain that were not present before conception. Changes in blood volume and other hormonal changes during pregnancy, as well as sleep deprivation after, cause fatigue. It should be no surprise that you may be left with less stamina after delivery than before. And of course, the most visible change in the body is most often in the abdominal area.
What Now?
Despite these physiological changes that leave a woman’s body in a very different state after pregnancy than before, you can regain your pre-pregnancy figure. But you’ll want to approach your workouts safely.
The presence of relaxin, a hormone present in the woman’s body from the moment of conception until 6 weeks after she stops nursing, causes connective tissue such as ligaments to soften, and therefore joints within the body to become hyper-mobile and therefore less supportive. Muscle tone is oft en decreased during pregnancy leading to an overstretched abdominal wall (or even Diastasis Recti, a separation of the abdominal muscles) and weak pelvic floor muscles, as well as sagging butt ocks, weak inner thighs and flabby arms.
A Targeted Approach
The Pilates method, created by Joseph Pilates, is not only safe, but also one of the most effective ways of toning the abdominals, back, buttocks and pelvic floor while increasing stamina and bringing the body back to overall muscular and postural balance. Pilates works the body from the inside out working from the corset of the body, the transverse abdominus (TVA), outward. The TVA is the deepest abdominal muscle and the most central muscle of the body. It is often referred to as the “powerhouse.” Anatomically, once the TVA is strong, it can then support the rest of the body both below and above the waist. Along with the TVA are the internal and external obliques and finally the rectus abdominus. All of these muscles become stronger with the practice of Pilates. The focus of the method is on controlled and continual movement from the center, the body is always in active motion. Pilates works the body from head to toe in a safe and effective way increasing the body’s stretch and strength, creating a more balanced physique, greater ease of movement and an overall more functional life.
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It is a snowy Saturday morning in Cincinnati, Ohio and high-school student Brooke is doing a mat class at The Pilates Loft. She has become somewhat of a regular thanks to her mother Mary Howard who has been a client at the Loft for several years now. “I started doing Pilates and the first thought I had was, ‘why did I not know about this earlier in my life?!’” says the energetic Mary. “The second thought I had was ‘I have to get Brooke over here right away.’ I just don’t want her to have the same health issues that I have and I know Pilates would probably prevent that.” The health issues Mary is referring to are something to which most adults can relate; stiff back, poor posture, loss of flexibility, and every day aches and pains.
Eli is a nine year-old athlete in Knoxville, Tennessee. He is on all-star baseball and basketball teams and wants to be a professional in either of these sports one day. He realizes the Pilates he is doing may give him a big advantage, but that is not the only reason he does it. “It’s fun,” says the talented young man. “I like it because of all the different things I get to do. Rolling and stretching and getting stronger…it’s like eating healthy food that tastes good, too.” His mother, Leslie Andrews, agrees, “I am a believer in it. If Eli likes it and it is good for him, how could I argue with that? I am in my late 30’s and I have already regained so much of my younger flexibility by doing Pilates; flexibility I lost when I had Eli. If he can keep his flexibility, I know it will help him be a better athlete and at least help him stay injury-free.”
What do we do about Pilates for kids in America? How do we get our children involved in a program which has been appropriately nicknamed “intelligent exercise?” Maybe help is closer than you think.
Jay has been teaching Pilates since 1997. He is currently co-owner of BodyMind Balance in Cincinnati, Oh and owner of Olympus Pilates in Knoxville, Tn where he resides. His background includes golf and theatre. He was a member of the golf team at the University of Tennessee, where he earned his undergraduate degree.